The Origin of the Civil Rights Movement Essay -- Racism, Civil Rights,

Before sensation woman refused to head to the back of the bus, before there was a vocalize to peacefully express the dream, before Jim Crow was scared away, there were organizations, fighters and events that contri howevered to the improvement of African Americans. As W.E.B. Du Bois provided the diving board that would allow blacks to dive into the pussycat of equality, he is found at the origin of the Civil Rights Movement. The Pan-Africanism movement, the rage adjacent the Red Summer, and the Great Migration continued the efforts of W.E.B. Du Bois. The bold and striking words and actions of Marcus Garvey showed whites that blacks would non be called an inferior race any longer. Following World struggle II, many bounds toward racial equality were made and Brown versus the come along of Education poured gasoline onto the civil rights fire. Around 1900, many U.S. historians released theories proclaiming the racial lower status of blacks, and discrimination aga inst southern blacks became even more(prenominal) widespread throughout the primeval 1900s. Every southern state required racial segregation on trains and in churches, shallows, hotels, restaurants, theaters, and other public places. The southern states also adopted an pick practice known as the white primary. This process banned blacks from pick out in the Democratic Partys primary election by calling them private affairs. By 1910, every southern state was, if they had not already, in the process of revoking suffrage from African Americans, and the Ku Klux Klan enforced this (Forces). The Ku Klux Klan attempted to aliment blacks from voting through an increased use of threats, beatings, and killings. More than 3,000 blacks had been lynched during the late 1800s, and hundreds more ... ...rmined to keep and expand these gains. NAACP membership soared from 51,000 in 1940 to 351,000 in 1945 this made it come-at-able for the relentless organization to expand its acti vities. Because of both rising black income and the efforts of the unite Negro College Fund, founded in 1950, giving blacks a much broader base for their afterlife leadership. As the years slowly passed by, black triumphs added up (Levine 171) The most authoritative victory for African American civil rights during the 1950s was the Supreme Courts command in the Brown versus the Board of Education ruling, which declared separate but equal unconstitutional. It was a great victory for the NAACP and for Black America. The victory in the courtroom, however, was not manifested until many years later as the majority of school districts continued their segregationist policies across America.